Research

At the MIT Energy Initiative, we engage faculty, researchers, and students from across MIT to advance solutions for the world’s greatest energy challenges.

MITEI sponsors research projects aimed at decarbonizing the global economy and providing secure, affordable energy access for all. MITEI-funded researchers also develop and test pre-competitive technologies and evaluate energy solutions and policies to address the most pressing energy issues.

MITEI's current initiatives

MITEI identifies critical energy and technology challenges where concentrated effort can catalyze rapid progress in the energy transition. Learn about our current initiatives.

Funding opportunities

MITEI supports promising energy research from MIT's faculty, researchers, and students across a wide range of disciplines. If you are at MIT and interested in doing energy-related research, whether you are an energy expert or are planning to focus your expertise on energy problems for the first time, we encourage you to explore our research funding opportunities.

Research tools

MITEI has developed a unique and powerful set of energy system analysis and optimization tools to enable stakeholders to model energy system decarbonization pathways and understand how new technologies, policies, and investments in each sector affect the others. 

Explore our tools

DECARB, released in 2026, is a modular optimization tool for building-level decarbonization and energy management. This tool supports a broad range of stakeholders evaluating how buildings fit into their decarbonization and energy strategies.

Learn about DECARB

HyCAT (Hydrogen Carrier Analysis Tool), released in 2026, estimates the cost and greenhouse gas emissions for long distance hydrogen shipping via hydrogen carriers.

Learn about HyCAT

Macro (also known as MacroEnergy.jl) is a planning tool specially designed for utility planners, regulators, and researchers who are trying to understand how electricity grids and other energy sectors might co-evolve given new technologies, policies, and ways of using electricity and energy-intensive commodities. Released in 2025, it is an update to the GenX and DOLPHYN tools.

Learn about Macro